4/13/09
Thai troops crack down on protest
http://news.bbc.co.uk Thai troops crack down on protest
Thailand's army has begun an operation to remove anti-government protesters blocking the centre of the capital Bangkok, sparking violent clashes.
A number of people were injured as hundreds of soldiers advanced against protesters at a major road junction close to the landmark Victory Monument.
Troops reportedly fired tear gas and live rounds as protesters hurled stones and, it appears, petrol bombs.
Forty-nine people are reported to have been injured during the operation.
Smoke is billowing from a flyover and red-shirted protesters are still out in the road taunting the troops, the BBC's Alastair Leithead reports from close to the site of the clashes.
Our correspondent says the demonstrators appear angry and resolute.
The outcome of the confrontation depends very much on what tactics the troops employ, he adds.
The Thai authorities earlier declared a state of emergency after the protesters, who back ousted Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, stopped a major Asian summit in Pattaya.
'Soft measures'
An army spokesman, Col Sunsern Kaewkumnerd, said about 400 soldiers had moved against some 300 protesters at the Din Daeng intersection.
Some protesters had responded by driving a car at the soldiers, he told AFP.
Col Kaewkamnerd was also quoted by Reuters as saying troops fired into the air first in response to tear gas and smoke bombs thrown at them by protesters, but "then fired real bullets".
"We will start with soft measures and proceed to harder ones," the army spokesman told AFP.
"We will avoid loss of life as instructed by the government."
Battle of wills
Earlier on Sunday, protesters broke into the interior ministry and at one point attacked a car they thought was carrying Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva. He was not inside.
A very small element of the Thai people seem to have gone totally insane and are hell-bent on destroying their country which has financial troubles enough without these maniacs
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They blocked a number of busy road junctions and at least one railway, and took over buses and two armoured vehicles.
The collapse of the summit was a huge embarrassment to Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva and he has vowed to restore order, says the BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok.
Our correspondent says that what began as a show of strength by the government's opponents two weeks ago has turned into a battle for control of the capital which neither side feels it can afford to lose.
Under the state of emergency, gatherings of more than five people can be banned, media reports can be censored and the army can be deployed to help police maintain order.
Last year, the government imposed a state of emergency on several occasions but the army refused to enact the measures.
That crisis eventually led to Mr Abhisit's government taking over from allies of Mr Thaksin.
Our correspondent in Bangkok says the problem for Mr Abhisit is that he rode to power on the back of protests that were just as illegal, and may look hypocritical if he only goes after the red-shirted protesters who embarrassed him.
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